Seek Peace for the Border Town of Shlomit

by Yossi Achimeir, Israeli journalist, former politician, and director-general of the Jabotinsky Institute.

What is the significance of the military maneuvers in the Sinai Peninsula, seemingly in violation of the Israel-Egypt peace agreement? And what explains the growing hostility toward Israel in the Egyptian media?

We left Egypt, celebrated our formation as a nation during 40 years of wandering in the Sinai, and recounted the ten plagues that God inflicted upon our oppressive taskmasters. Yet, Egypt does not seem to leave us.

While we focus on Iran, Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, and, of course, internal disputes that consume much of our energy, we pay less attention to the war drums echoing from Cairo.

What is the meaning behind the military exercises in the Sinai Peninsula, apparently contrary to the peace agreement? And what explains the increasing hostility toward Israel in the Egyptian media?

Recently, I visited a settlement that is almost unknown to the public—not by name, Shlomit, nor by its very existence. Shlomit means "peace." It is one of three religious community settlements established after the evacuation of Yamit, in the Peace Bloc. One must be a true pioneer, a devoted Zionist, a believer in peace, to build a home and family in such a "remote" settlement, close to the Egyptian border.

The settlement, located south of the Gaza envelope, was spared from the October 7 attack. Shlomit is experiencing a construction boom. The demand to live there is rising. Quality of life, tranquility, a relaxed atmosphere, and tradition are likely the reasons. But as I concluded my brief visit to this beautiful place, I couldn't help but think about its border location, about a kilometer from the international peace border, behind which war schemes are currently brewing.

Egypt and Qatar are competing with each other over the management—so-called—of negotiations for the release of the hostages. Wealthy Qatar is a declared enemy state, funding Hamas and extending its influence throughout the Middle East and the world, even reaching the Prime Minister's Office in Jerusalem.

In the official daily 'Al-Sharq' and other Qatari media outlets, antisemitic articles are published, praising Hamas's October 7 attack and portraying Jews as "enemies of Allah, schemers, traitors, murderers of prophets, and bloodsuckers." Editor Jaber Al-Harami wrote: "We are confident that Judgment Day will not come until we fight the Jews and kill them. Among us, there is no despair or loss of hope, despite all the pain, wounds, and blood."

Poor Egypt, still a peace state, depends on generous financial grants from Qatar. Antisemitism is even more rampant there. The daily 'Al-Youm Al-Sabea' recently published a harsh anti-Israel article stating that "Israel is the number one enemy of the Arabs, seeking to kill them to expand its territory."

According to the article, Israel is "an occupying entity that commits massacres against Palestinians in Gaza, tries to conquer parts of Syria and Lebanon, and imposes a new reality in the region. Additionally, it aims to empty the Gaza Strip of its Palestinian residents under the pretext of eliminating Hamas."

This article is just a sample of the harsh anti-Israel tone flooding the Egyptian media. Many articles accuse Israel of provoking Egypt by violating the peace agreement and committing crimes against Palestinians in collaboration with the U.S. They vehemently reject Israel's claims that Egypt is violating the peace agreement by reinforcing its military presence in Sinai. "Egypt has the right to defend its borders," they assert.

This propaganda method is typical of Egypt, which, as one Israeli Middle East expert put it, is not a state with an army but an army with a state. Not only is it concentrating military forces east of the Suez Canal, not far from Israel's border, but it justifies this with the absurd need to "defend its borders."

Who believes this? Who threatens it from the east? Who is interested in breaking the peace agreement, for which Israel gave up the vast territory of Sinai? Egypt has another excuse: the fear—according to reports—of a "plan to expel Gaza Strip residents to Sinai, which exposes Egypt's national security to real danger."

Does the concentration of forces in Sinai, accompanied by a wave of anti-Israel articles, indicate Egypt's intention to violate the peace agreement and create another war front against Israel? Is there a looming threat to the peace of the pioneering settlement of Shlomit? Time will tell. And we must acknowledge, painfully: salvation for our 59 hostages is unlikely to come from these two hostile mediators, Qatar and Egypt.

Ketzaleh: Beleaguered Hilltop Pioneers Deserve Israel Prize

 by Hillel Fendel, editor, author and translator.

The contrast is acute: While the newest generation of hilltop "settlers" has gained a bad name because of media reports of alleged violence against Bedouin shepherds, they are in fact saving the Land of Israel for the State of Israel.

Not only do recent reports by left-leaning media outlets omit the Arab violence of which the young Jewish pioneers have been the victims, but they do not showcase the tremendous contribution they are making on behalf of the Jewish People's hold on vast areas of our Biblical homeland and strategic security expanses of Judea and Samaria.

A long article in Haaretz last week, for instance, makes essentially one point: Extremist Jewish settlers are harassing Bedouin farmers, sometimes violently, and the latter are either forced to leave their homes, or have no place to leave to. In fact, however, these tear-jerking stories are the tiny exception to the rule – which is that Jewish pioneers are frequently violently attacked, and then are often arrested to boot.

A year ago, 14-year-old Binyamin Achimeir was found murdered after taking a flock of sheep out to graze from Malachei HaShalom, an outpost in the Binyamin region. PM Netanyahu called Achimeir's death a "heinous murder."

But let us focus on the positive. Elisha Yered, 25, formerly of Disengagement-destroyed Sa-Nur and now of Ramat Migron between Beit El and Psagot, explained the concept of the new farms and hilltops:

"Simply speaking, we're saving the Land of Israel for the Jewish People. Even those who don't buy into the Divine promise of the Land and the like, certainly comprehend that, security-wise and politically speaking, we have a very simple axiom: It's either them – the Arabs – or us."

"If we allow them to build here and spread out over the plains and mountains, a Palestinian state can actually be established here – and then the cities and towns in next-door Israel will be directly endangered, just as we saw in Gaza a year and a half ago."

Yered notes with enthusiasm that "there are many large areas throughout Samaria, and elsewhere, that have been illegally commandeered by Arabs, or are in danger of being so taken over. What we do is locate a hilltop, send a family or some youths, or both, to live there, with a flock of sheep or the like – and thus we can control thousands of dunams [quarter-acres] at a time. This prevents Bedouins and other Arabs from taking over this land. Little by little, the outpost becomes a 'young neighborhood,'" and can be on its way, even if it takes years, to becoming a full-fledged community."

There has been great success over the past two years. Traveling along the north-south Alon Highway, east of the Judean/Shomron Mountains, one can see, with sharp eyes, the major change that has come over the area. No fewer than 30 new young farms and hilltops form Jewish territorial contiguity all the way from Shaar Binyamin (on the well-traveled Route 60 between Beit El and Jerusalem), to the northern Jordan Valley.

This has been the below-the-radar Jewish response to the PA's Fayad Plan to isolate Jewish communities in Yesha by surrounding them with Arab farms and structures. In total, some 290,000 new dunams are in Jewish hands.

I mention to Yered that there is a truly huge area outside the new Jewish hilltop named A'ira Shachar [I Will Awaken the Dawn] that appears to be empty of Bedouin. Yered laughs: "Hah! Now there are over 20 families in A'ira Shachar, but when I got there about eight years ago, we went through tough times with the Bedouin there. They used to come up and attack us, while we grazed our sheep in the expanse and caused them, little by little, to leave. That's why it looks like the whole area is empty!"

Another of the new outposts is Sdei Yonatan, not far from Maaleh Michmash, overlooking and safeguarding the all-important intersection of Route 60 and the Alon Highway. It was started by Oz Yehuda Rom when he was single, and he now lives there with his new wife, Tamar. "When we first came," he told the Srugim website, "there were two Arab encampments [whose residents] used to cross Route 60 on a regular basis – and they even attacked a few Jewish youths. Ever since we’re here, they realize that something has changed."

But he emphasizes: "Even if the Arabs leave, we’re staying to settle the area. It's not just a question of security. We want this area to be farmed by Jews even 200 years from now."

Oz Yehuda said that the Israeli authorities were very rough on them, "destroying what we built here and taking our stuff" no fewer than 12 times in the course of 18 months. The situation has improved somewhat, and Arabs have largely stopped attacking them with gunfire and the like - but it's still not simple: "What motivates us is the desire to settle our Land; if we don't do it, no one else will. We're here for the same reason that motivated all the generations of Jewish settlers in the Land of Israel."

Articles like the above-mentioned Haaretz piece do not report, for instance, that late last month a Jewish shepherd was grazing his sheep in the Gush Etzion area when he was attacked by Arabs with clubs and was taken to the hospital. The attackers were six Arabs from the illegal encampment Um Shabin in eastern Gush Etzion. Many other similar attacks also go largely unreported.

The Israel Prize, No Less

Yaakov Ketzaleh Katz, Chairman of the Board of Bet El Institution, who himself has taken a foremost role in helping to found Beit El and building up Judea and Samaria, specifically when he served as Deputy to the Housing Minister in the early 90's, says simply: "I love the new hilltop settlers, they are our true heroes."

He said that there are no fewer than 82 new farms and hilltops in Judea and Samaria, "all because of their fearless dedication to live there with their families, and of course with their flocks of sheep. This grants our security forces control over huge expanses of land. Even the IDF now recognizes their importance."

Ketzaleh adds: "While the anti-Semites of the European Union invest billions to encourage the Arabs to build illegally in these areas, even in Areas B [under Israeli security control] and C [Israeli civilian control], often leading to additional centers of terrorist activity – our young men and women on the hilltops are making every effort to thwart them, and are succeeding. Unlike in the past, when even our own public did not appreciate these brave pioneers, there is now a real understanding of the importance of their actions. Yesha leaders such as Yossi Dagan, Yisrael Ganz, and many other municipality heads are supporting them."

Bottom line, according to Ketzaleh: "These pioneers deserve to be awarded the Israel Prize [considered Israel's most significant cultural honor]."